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Alnus glutinosa/European Alder
Foliage
View Image (Full)
Foliage
Developing current season cones
Foliage with impressed veins
Young, current season cones
Close-up of foliage
Hanging cones (current season)
Brown, mature cones
Young cones
Summer foliage and summer cones
Shrub in a deciduous state in winter with prominent catkins
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Scientific Name:
Alnus glutinosa
Common Name:
European Alder
Plant Type:
Deciduous
Leaf Type:
Broadleaf
Hardiness Zone:
3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Determine Your Zone
Height:
30-50 feet
Spread:
20- 30 feet
Bloom time:
Spring
Flower color:
Red, Purple
Fruit present:
Fall
Fruit color:
Brown
Light Exposure:
Sun, Part Sun
Drainage:
Well drained, Moist, Wet,
Rate of Growth:
Fast
Water Requirement:
Medium
Maintenance Level:
Low
Susceptible to insects
and diseases:
No
Comments:
A fast growing tree suitable for screens in wet areas. This is not a native tree, but has escaped cultivation. The mature fruit is interesting in that it is a small, nut-like cone that presists over winter and is a wildlife food. Well adapted for plantings adjacent to ponds, lakes and other bodies of water. Has several features throughout the year from spring through the winter when plants are deciduous.